Romania attractions
Danube Delta
The 5800 sq km (2238 sq mi) Danube Delta, just south of the Ukrainian
border, has Europe's youngest dirt, and is a magnet for birds and
birdwatchers. Amid this wetland of reeds and waterways, lily-covered
lakes and sand dunes, the Danube River completes its journey from
Germany's Black Forest.
A traditional wooden kayak or rowing boat is your best option for
exploring the Delta's 57 fishing villages, also handy for wildlife
watching in the smaller waterways. Local fisherman may let you tag along
too. There are no shops, so take supplies with you, and do not forget
the insect repellent!
Southern Bucovina
The painted monasteries of southern Bucovina are among the greatest
artistic monuments of Europe. The outside walls were erected at a time
when northern Moldavia was threatened by Turkish invaders. They
sheltered large armies and kept them entertained with cartoon-style
frescoes of bible stories.
If your time is limited, the Voronet and Moldovita monasteries are
easily accessible and provide a representative example of what Bucovina
has to offer. To do a complete circuit of all the monasteries on your
own requires three days; it's best to hire a car
Bucarest
Romania's capital lies on the Wallachian plains, between the Carpathian
foothills and the Danube River. In the 1930s it was known as 'the Paris
of the East'. Since then, earthquakes, WWII bombing and Ceausescu have
combined to destroy much of its prewar beauty.
The focal point of what locals dubbed 'Ceausima' is the enormous
12-storey Palace of Parliament, intended to be the largest building in
the world (it comes second to the Pentagon). Central Bucharest has some
classic beauty, a 16th-century Old Court Church that contains stunning
preserved frescoes.
Brasov
Surrounded by verdant Transylvanian hills, Brasov is one of Romania's
most visited places.
A medieval Saxon town, Brasov's main attraction is the Black Church,
said to be the largest Gothic church between Vienna and Istanbul. Many
people use Brasov as a base for visiting nearby attractions, most
notably Bran Castle, commonly known as 'Dracula's Castle', 30km (18.6
mi) south of town.
Sighisoara
Sighisoara is effectively another Brasov, but is more beautiful and less
hyped than its twin. It has more preserved medieval buildings in better
nick and a Dracula connection that pulls in the tourists. You'll find
the Dracula House in the medieval citadel, birthplace of Vlad 'the
impaler' Tepes.
Other worthy sights inside the citadel walls are the clock tower, a
history museum, and the Church of the Dominican Monastery, which became
the Saxons' main Lutheran church in 1566. The 172 steps of the covered
stairway to the Gothic Church on the Hill offer a good climb.
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